Tokyo's Summer Workwear: Shorts for Men, But Not for Women (2026)

In a move that has sparked both comfort and controversy, Tokyo's Metropolitan Government has urged men to embrace the summer heat by wearing shorts to work. This initiative, part of the broader "Tokyo Cool Biz" program, aims to promote a more casual and comfortable work environment during the sweltering summer months. However, the policy has not been without its critics, particularly among women who have raised concerns about the potential for "leg hair harassment".

The idea of men wearing shorts to work is not entirely new in Japan. In recent years, more Japanese workers, especially those in startups and tech companies, have been adopting casual attire. However, the Tokyo government's recommendation has made it more socially acceptable, and the policy has been met with mixed reactions. While some men are embracing the change, others are feeling self-conscious about their leg hair, leading to a rise in demand for laser hair removal services.

One of the key arguments in favor of the policy is the need for comfort in the heat. The Tokyo Metropolitan Government's environmental official, Noboru Watanabe, stated that the initiative is about giving people more options in the severe heat, not telling them what to wear. He believes that as long as the work attire is not offensive to anyone, there should be no issue with the new recommendation.

However, the policy has not been without its critics. A June survey by Gorilla Clinic found that 53.5% of respondents opposed wearing shorts to work in the summer, with the main reason being concerns over body shape and body hair. Women significantly outnumbered men in their response, indicating that they may be more resistant to seeing a male colleague's bare legs. This has led to the term "sunehara" being coined online, referring to the discomfort of being forced to see colleague's leg hair.

The "Tokyo Cool Biz" program was first introduced by Governor Yuriko Koike in 2005 as Japan's environment minister. The initiative aimed to encourage company workers to opt for short-sleeve shirts to reduce energy use. The program has since expanded, with the latest "Super Cool Biz" guidelines helping to reduce energy use both at work and at home. As Japan grapples with soaring energy prices driven by instability in the Middle East, the need for energy-saving measures is more urgent than ever.

The initiative has also been met with criticism from those who believe it is unfair to women. They argue that while men are now allowed to wear shorts, women are still expected to wear tights when showing a part of their legs. This has led to some women describing the experience of "leg hair harassment".

In my opinion, the "Tokyo Cool Biz" program is a step in the right direction, promoting a more comfortable and energy-efficient work environment. However, it is important to consider the concerns of all employees, particularly women, and ensure that the policy is fair and inclusive. The rise in demand for laser hair removal services is a testament to the need for sensitivity and understanding in these matters. As we continue to navigate the challenges of a warming planet, it is crucial to find solutions that are both practical and considerate of the diverse needs of our workforce.

Tokyo's Summer Workwear: Shorts for Men, But Not for Women (2026)
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